A trilateral framework cracks open the Israel Lebanon front
On 26 June, Israel, Lebanon and the United States signed a trilateral framework in Washington, the product of five rounds of talks. Israel agreed to pull back from two small pilot zones around the Litani River, which the Lebanese Armed Forces will take over, while keeping its core buffer zone and full operational freedom until Hezbollah is disarmed. Rubio called it only a first step, and Washington pledged 100 million dollars in humanitarian aid through a new trilateral Military Coordination Group. The next day Hezbollah's Naim Qassem rejected the deal as "null and void" and a surrender of sovereignty, while parliament speaker Nabih Berri warned it amounted to incitement to civil war.
